Social Stratification - 1589 Words

DISCUSS TO ASSESS THE APPLICABILITY OF THE CONFLICT THEORY IN EXPLAINING STRATIFICATION. ‘Stratification’ is a term used to characterize a structure of inequality where individuals occupy differentiated structural positions and the positions are situated in layers (or strata) that are ranked hierarchically according to broadly recognized standards .( Durlauf 1999) The conflict theory in relation to social stratification argues that stratification,†reflects the distribution of power in society and is therefore a major source of disorder and coercion.†(Stanley 1998 : 227). The conflict theory is an acceptable way of understanding and explaining social stratification however on its own it does not adequately answer all the questions about†¦show more content†¦They usually even move to certain residential areas which can only be afforded by people of their calibre. Likewise those who are getting less rewards probably for doing a less recognised task will begin to segregate themselves from the above described group. They will associated with others with whom they share the same economic overview and challenges with. Already we can see that there is a development of clearly defined classes, which is a major characteristic of social stratification. Furthermore those who are in the privileged economic tend to use their power and influence through media and publicity, educational institutions as well as religious institutions such as churches to instil an attitude and mindset to their inferiors in which the latter begin to accept their low positions and status as natural. Karl Marx called this â€Å"False Consciousness†. (Sonnet and Cobb 1973) The conflict theory attempts to explain social stratification economically. Conflict theorists disregard issues of gender, race and ethnicity and they only focus on the role played by the economy in bringing about social stratification. They reason that stratification is defined by relations concerning possession of the means of production as well as work and labour .The conflict theorists’ beliefs’ include that those at the top of hierarchies are there at the expense of those that at theShow MoreRelatedStratification, Stratification And Social Structure Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesIn our daily social life, when people meeting together whether with a stranger or a friend, they are likely to classify others by a certain category of characteristics consciously or unconsciously. However, making categories not only applies to individual life, also societies have categories, as what the sociologists called stratification. Stratification which divides people according to social structures refers to bigger areas of factor including gender, age, ethnicity, family lineage, economicRead MoreEssay about Social Stratification 1554 Words   |  7 Pagesclass that you are born into will determine the life chances you ultimately have for the rest of your life. Australian society is highly based upon the concept of social stratification which â€Å"refers to the division of the population of a society into strata arranged in a hierarchy† (Aspin, Lois J., 1996: page 39) Sociologists study the social world through paradigms, which are theoretical framew orks such as functionalism and conflict theory. The way that they view society is through these paradigms inRead MoreSocial Stratification1648 Words   |  7 PagesSocial stratification defines any structure of inequality that persists in a society across generations. Social strata are groups of people — who belong to the same social class or have the same social level. Social strata are organised in a vertical hierarchy. In the early societies people shared a common social standing. In the hunting and gathering societies there was little stratification: men hunted for meat while women gathered edible plants. The general welfare of the society depended on theRead MoreSocial Stratification1358 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿SOCIAL SCIENCE 101 (Society and Culture with Population Education) Unit IV. Social Stratification Meaning of Social Stratification When sociologists speak of stratification, they are referring to social inequality and social ranking, thus, stresses the differences among people. Is an institutionalized pattern of inequality in which social categories ranked on the basis of their access to scarce resources. Is the hierarchy arrangement and establishment of social categories that evolveRead MoreSocial Stratification864 Words   |  4 PagesSOCIAL STRATIFICATION AND SOCIAL MOBILITY IN THE CARIBBEAN Presenter Ms. N. Lewis What is social Stratification? ï  ¬ This refers to the ranking of social groups according to one or more criteria deemed important to society. ï  ¬ The ranking indicates that some groups have more and others have less of what society values- for example, money, power and prestige. Types of stratification Systems There are two types of stratification systems: 1. Closed system of stratification 2. Open system of stratificationRead MoreClass Stratification And Social Stratification1485 Words   |  6 PagesQ. ‘Class stratification is no longer relevant in explaining equality in the U.K. today.’ A. Class stratification runs on 3 main points: Power (legal ability, capacity or authority granted on a person/persons), Prestige (a reputation or influence arising from success) and Privilege (a special right or immunity) with these being the root of social stratification it’s easy to see why inequality in universal with the bourgeoisie (the elite 2% of the world) controlling the proletariat (working classRead MoreSocial Stratification : Functional Theory, And Conflict Theory1091 Words   |  5 PagesDoes Social Stratification Have a Functional Purpose in Society Social Stratification is considered to be a hierarchy of positions concerning economic production which influences the social rewards to those in the positions (Social Stratification, Definition Social Stratification, n.d.). There are two commonly known theories when it comes to social stratification, the functional theory, and the conflict theory. The functionalist believes that stratification is needed for society to enhance stabilityRead MoreThe Concept Of Social Stratification893 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of social stratification is quite complex. It involves categorizing a person into socioeconomic levels based upon one’s profession, wealth, social status, and perceived power. Such a stratification makes up a social hierarchy, which involves placing groups of people in a higher standing than another group, with fewer people being included into the ‘higher’ classes. These concepts were not always apparent, only developing as result of human influence. Using Sumer and Uruk as examples,Read MoreThe Origin of Social Stratification5566 Words   |  23 PagesINTRODUCTION Social stratification is rigid subdivision of society into a hierarchy of layers, differentiated on the basis of power, prestige and wealth. It is the hierarchical arrangement of people in a society. Stratification is common in the animal kingdom on the basis of power and gender and some form of stratification has probably always existed among humans. With the development of food and other surpluses resulting from technological advances in agriculture and manufacturing, some peopleRead MoreSystems of Social Stratification2682 Words   |  11 Pagessystems of social stratification. The main aim of this essay is to compare and contrast these systems as well as indicating their advantages and disadvantages to development. The essay begins with defining the key terms which include comparing, contrasting and development. It further goes on to define as well as explain social stratification itself, the caste, the class and the colour-bar systems respectively. The essay further talks about the advantages and disadvantages of these systems of social stratification

Building Inside The Home Assembling Industry - 1304 Words

With low fund rates more Americans are acquiring homes than any other time in recent memory, however the nature of these mass developed homes is dropping. Envision crushing your spirit for a long time to put something aside for your first home and losing it all and more on the grounds that your home succumbed to a blaze. This is a typical illustration of what may happen when a house is inadequately developed. Home developers are neglecting the highly required wellbeing regulations when figuring their financial plans. In the development business time is cash, and when time is an issue presents are frequently made. It is these offerings that are bringing down the guidelines of building inside the home-assembling industry, costing Americans†¦show more content†¦Who ought to be considered responsible? Possibly we ought to punish the development organizations for overlooking what may appear like immaterial preparatory measures keeping in mind the end goal to finish ventures on ti me and inside plan. Then again would it be advisable for us to turn to the greater picture and inquiry the state or national level regulation offices for their slacking implementation and rare improvement of these basic administrative codes? Wherever the issue starts from, it needs to be determined before the bid of being an American mortgage holder loses its distinction. All the more critically, property holders are at a money related and physical danger in light of the fact that security and quality control has lost its need. Acquiring a house is commonly a standout amongst the most critical speculations an individual or family may experience. Most regularly, homes are financed over periods running from ten to twenty years, yet sometimes this is an abundant time for the respectability of inadequately built homes to weaken. This raises much concern inside state administrative offices that disregard the lacking quality in a large number of homes fabricated every year. Orgs, for example, the Texas Department of Regulation and Licensing and OSHA give strict rules covering a wide range of parts of development so as to guarantee quality and security all through the business. These regulations spread everything from flame

Nauvoo Journal free essay sample

â€Å"Welcome to Nauvoo† the sign said as we zoomed into Nauvoo, Illinois. The second I saw the Nauvoo Temple I immediately burst into tears. The rest of my family was crying to but we were all happy. I was so excited it was the Fourth of July, and I was in my favorite place in the whole world everything was going great. 7-5-07 Oh goodness I am so excited we met with tons of new people. The most adorable girl named Jessica is my new best friend (In Nauvoo). There’s also the Florence family. Aurora is the oldest daughter and she is not afraid of showing her style (a.k.a.) weird clothes. 7-8-07 Sorry I didn’t write for the past two days I have been so busy well today is AnnAlyse’s birthday. It was a Sunday and we had so much fun playing Uno Spin. We will write a custom essay sample on Nauvoo Journal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 7-10-07 Tonight we started the pageant and it started to rain. People say a little water can’t hurt you but today it was raining cats and dogs. The weird thing is that it just started one second and in a flash it was the worst rain storm I have ever seen. Everyone is in several layers of clothes (women in their 6 layer thick dresses) and getting soaked. Wow, what a storm. But we still did the pageant even though the stage was slippery and we couldn’t change. 7-12-07 Well if this week hasn’t been hectic I don’t know what is. My brothers had to be in the talent show I had to help Jessica with her thing for the talent show. We have been rehearsing non stop and one of Michaels (my brother) mission companions is coming to stay with us. WOW!!!! 7-13-07 Tonight is the last night of the pageant. I guess I haven’t really explained what the pageant is about. Well, it starts out w/ Parley P. Pratt interacting with the audience then goes on to all the new immigrants coming in to Nauvoo. Next, it goes on to tell about people in Nauvoo and Joseph Smith. And then his martyrdom and all the saints moving to Utah and how they lived on. 7-14-07 Today we’re heading home from Nauvoo. its so peaceful here. the tall stalks of corn and all the greenery. Its.Perfect.

Problem Solving Activities for Cyber Computing - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theProblem Solving Activities for Cyber Computing. Answer: This report reflects the case study analysis and how Sarah could minimize the risk of losing money in her business. This case has shown the problem of management of inflow and outflow of cash and fear of losing money due to non-effective recording of cash inflow and outflow. However, in order to mitigate these problems, Sarah could use cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business. This will increase the transparency of business reporting frameworks. Identification of problems Sarah has problem in recording of right amount of cash inflow and outflow of business. She has also observed that despite of no decline of sales, cash inflow in business has gone due by very drastic amount. The business of Sarah is accompanied by the various internal and external recording of cash in business. This is very basic problem which each and every business faces. However, in order to mitigate these issues, Sarah needs to change business staff or should make proper surveillance on its cash recording transactions. Ideally, hiring accountant or matching cash book with the financial statement of company could show case all the discrepancies in recording of business financial transactions. In addition to this, double entry system will mitigate possible problem of management of business transactions in determined approach (He, Zha Li, (2013). Analysis the problem The main problem which Sarah has faced in its business is related to recording of cash of in its business. However, after analyzing the case, it is observed that decline in the overall cash inflow may be arise due to the change in the operational activities or increased investment in particular activities of business. Company could use cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business or accountant to match its all the dr. and cr amount. This double entry system will increase the overall efficiency of business and increased value of business at large. This recording of cash transactions has occurred due to the non-effective recording system. If company could mitigate these recording of cash transactions then these fear of losing cash may be overcome. However, Sarah needs to install proper mechanism and should follow IFRS transactions recording format. This will increase the effectiveness of recording business transaction in determined approach (Hancock Algozzine, (2016) . Formulate possible solution After evaluating the possible problems and factors of organization, it is considered that Sarah needs to identify the actual problem of decline of cash and trustworthiness of their employees. If Sarah finds that new students hired as trainee in the organization could be culprit then he should hire some other person in management of cash inflow and outflow. In addition to this, adoption of cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business accounting system will increase the transparency and valuation of assets in determined approach. After evaluating all the data, it is observed that if Sarah could install cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business then it will increase the transparency of all the business transactions and loss of money in its business. However, in the initial time, it will increase the overall cost of capital of business but eventually it will keep Sarah away from the fear of losing money. The main target of Sarah is to curb the recor ding of business financial transactions. Sarah needs to do the following activities (Grant, (2016). She needs to hire accountant who could asses all the internal and external flow of money and business goods. Installing cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business will increase the transparency of business in recording of transactions Best possible solution which Sarah Roberts could undertake It is evaluated that all of the above given options are best for Sarah to curb the loss of its money in her business events. However, the best possible solution for Sarah is to install cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business. This will not only increase the transparency of recording of transactions but also create fear in all the employees if they take wrong steps in business. This cyber computing enterprises resources planning in its business will make the payment mode online and currency value transactions will be dematerialized and loss of money fear will be eliminated directly. Now in the end, it could be inferred that losing of money in business is the basic fear which each and every businessman has to face. The best possible action is to adopt the cyber computing enterprises resources planning to establish automation in business. References Grant, R. M. (2016).Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Hancock, D. R., Algozzine, B. (2016).Doing case study research: A practical guide for beginning researchers. Teachers College Press. He, W., Zha, S., Li, L. (2013). Social media competitive analysis and text mining: A case study in the pizza industry.International Journal of Information Management,33(3), 464-472.

Substance Abuse In The Workplace Essays (1338 words) -

Substance Abuse in the Workplace As widespread drug use is on the rise, many employers have begun to worry about the performance of their employees. Absenteeism, injuries, loss of productivity, employee morale, theft and fatalities are just some of the causes of drug use in the workplace. The idea of drug testing among workers has developed from society's concern over a perceived increase in the use of drugs and the relation between drug use and impairment, with resultant risks to the worker, fellow workers and the public. As early as 1987, 21% of employers had instituted drug-testing programs. Employers have begun to think that mass drug tests are the answer to their problems. What many of these employers don't know is that there are many problems that surround drug testing at work. One of the biggest of these problems is whether or not it is constitutional to conduct drug tests on the employees. Employers fail to educate themselves with established or recent laws about drug testing in the workplace and about huma n rights. Also, mass, low-cost screening tests may not be reliable or valid. Alcohol testing does not differentiate casual drinking from alcohol dependence or alcoholism. Drug tests can create an untrustworthy environment for the employees. There are better ways to address substance abuse. Drug testing in the workplace is an important issue for all of Canada's labour force, regardless if it's you're first job or if you've had a steady job for 30 years. Many employees, who have had to subjugate themselves to degrading and demeaning drug tests, feel that these tests violate their constitutional rights. It is an infringement on their privacy. In order for the tests to make sure there is no specimen tampering there must be an administrator present to oversee every action the employee makes during their drug test. For tests such as hair and breath testing this does present a major problem, but for urine tests men and women alike are disturbed by the direct observation of their urine collection. Unfortunately, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms applies only to the laws and actions of the federal and provincial governments and their agencies. It does not apply to the policies and actions of private employers. The Charter therefore does not protect private sector employees from unreasonable drug testing. It is necessary to state that currently an employer can terminate an employee's job if the employee has been using illegal drug s and alcohol, but only if such use is not considered a disability. Alcohol or drug addiction can be viewed as a physical and/or mental disability. In Ontario, the Ontario Human Rights, Citizenship, and Multiculturalism Act prohibit employment discrimination based on disability. Employers have a responsibility to accommodate employees who are disabled. Drug testing has not been proven to be against the Canadian Human Rights Commission. "In order to institute a drug testing policy into a company which complies with human rights legislation, an employer must be able to demonstrate that the testing is related to job performance, and not just substance abuse." Many employees feel that drug testing is a way of discriminating against people who might have a drug and/or alcohol disability. An example of such discrimination is found in Entrop v. Imperial Oil Ltd. The Ontario Board of Inquiry found that Imperial Oil Limited discriminated against Martin Entrop, a senior operator at the Sarni a Refinery, because of a disability. The Board of Inquiry found that "under a new Alcohol and Drug Policy introduce in 1992, Imperial Oil employees in "safety-sensitive" positions were required to notify management if they currently had or had previously had a substance abuse problem." After Mr.Entrop heard that this policy was coming into effect he informed his employer that he had had an alcohol problem about ten years earlier, that he had attended Alcoholics Anonymous, and that he had abstained from using alcohol since 1984. Mr. Entrop had been an employee for seventeen years and he had had no problems at work that were related to substance abuse, but Imperial Oil's policy required that Mr.Entrop be immediately removed form his current position. This example clearly shows that it is discriminatory to terminate a person's job because of a past or

GrinderPump essays

GrinderPump essays Hello my name is Greg Stewart, and I have been attending Bucks County Technical High School for three years now. I am currently 17 years old and in the junior class. Also I'm in Civil Engineering Technology with Mr. Hale. I came to Bucks County Technical High School for many of reasons. The most important reason was because I wanted to learn a career and yet still get a normal education and still be in high school. Also I came here to get out of going to Neshaminy High School because I didn't really favor what they had as academic major choices. During the exploratory program in ninth grade, I went through at the time 26 technical programs. After like the first couple of shops, I really enjoyed welding and baking. But when it was time to choose my shop towards the end of the exploratory program I had Civil Engineering as my first choice, Collision Repair as my second and Computer Information as my final choice. The reason I chose Civil was because I am very good at math sk ills and I am somewhat creative in designing things. Also I liked the idea of how much money I can earn in the engineering profession. So far for my high school career, I have learned a lot of information from Mr. Hale and from what is around in the civil engineering shop. I have learned what goes into owning real estate and what problems might occur with zoning restrictions which are set up by the township so that houses are not too big or small and that houses are not located in the midst of industrial or commercial areas. I have learned about soil logs and different types of soil. I have also learned to use some of the equipment that we use in our shop, like the Pentax Transit, Level Instrument, prism poles, and the HP 48 computer calculator and data collection process. In the classroom I learned to use our software such as AutoCAD, the Hp 750 plotter and the Xerox industrial copier. The reason I'm choosing to do this project is because I ...

Research Summary and Ethical Considerations , spiritual coping Essay

Research Summary and Ethical Considerations , spiritual coping strategies - Essay Example Some of the spiritual coping strategies discussed in this paper include Jewish meditation, trust and acceptance and expansion of our personality. They are elaborated more by a mother who revealed about her boy, who was suffering from CF illness. She was incapable of healing mental illness, ease pain or motivating somebody to live. The first spiritual coping strategy is Jewish meditation. She focused on few verses that shaped her experience. She used to sing or chant them several times. One of the verses was (Ps. 51:15) which request God to open person’s mouth in order to praise Him. She used to say Adon Olam meaning God was with her, and she would not fear. When she faced confusion times and thought would be different, she would say there was nothing else but God (McSherry & Ross, 2010). The mother would elevate her mood being happy and rejoicing the day God has made for her. When she brimmed with thankfulness, she would give thanks to God claiming His kindness is everlasting. Meditation helps the nurses to show no tears, feelings or fear towards patients. The nurses harden themselves to patients’ suffering. If the nurses turns toward patient’s suffering, have a feeling towards them and work with compassion, they will end up suffering. The second spiritual coping strategy is to build trust and strength. The mother just accepted the things how they were and had the capability of doing what was necessary. The only tool she used was the prayers (McSherry & Ross, 2010). She regarded God as her caring father. She thought in two ways. One way was to thank God for taking care of all her needs, and the other was to thank God for creating all her needs. Building of trust is long term process. She trusted on what happened or was happening was from the will of God. The same case should apply to nurses; they should always accept the conditions the patients are